Licensed professional engineering & land surveying · Kentucky · Est. 2010

Van Meter & Slavey, LLC

Home / Plot Plan vs. Boundary Survey

Plot plan vs. boundary survey.

A homeowner’s guide to choosing the right one.

Boundary Survey

Our professional opinion of where your lines are.

A boundary survey is our professional opinion of where your property lines are located. We retrace or reestablish the lines using deed research, prior surveys, field measurements, and evidence found on the ground. It meets the standards of practice required by law. Like all surveys, it has a small margin of error and does not establish ownership, but it provides the best available evidence of your property limits.

Plot Plan

A drawing for permitting purposes.

A plot plan is a drawing for permitting purposes. It shows where proposed improvements (like a new house, addition, or garage) sit in relation to setbacks, easements, lot coverage, flood zones, and silt fence locations. It uses the corners we find but does not confirm if those corners are correct, nor does it resolve discrepancies in property lines.

Quick comparison

Side by side.

Plot PlanBoundary Survey
PurposeBuilding permits, showing improvementsEstablishing or reestablishing property lines
CornersFound but not verifiedVerified and set to standards of practice
AccuracyStated on each drawingMeets legal survey standards
DiscrepanciesNot addressedIdentifies discrepancies, conflicts, and encroachments
Use for fenceSafe distance insideOn the line
Use a plot planFor permits, additions, and general layout.
Use a boundary surveyFor fences on the line, disputes, property sales, and peace of mind.

Frequently asked questions

Common questions.

Which one do I need for a building permit?

You only need a plot plan for permitting.

Can a plot plan show my property lines?

It may show found corners, but only a boundary survey confirms them to professional standards.

Can you mark my property corners with a plot plan?

We can mark corners we find, but we do not verify them or set new ones without a boundary survey.

How do you know if the house isn’t over the setback if you can’t verify the corners?

For a plot plan, we use found corners to measure setbacks. This is adequate for permitting. A boundary survey is needed to verify the corners.

What if I want to stake a fence?

With a plot plan, we can stake it a safe distance inside the corners we find. If you want it directly on the line, you’ll need a boundary survey.

Why is a boundary survey more detailed than a plot plan?

Because it retraces the original surveyor’s steps, considers gaps or overlaps, and identifies potential encroachments or conflicts. It provides a documented record, though like all surveys, it may or may not be upheld in court.

Still not sure which one you need?

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